Glaucoma
Glaucoma and Its Symptoms
A foremost cause of blindness in America, glaucoma occurs when elevated eye pressure harms nerve fibers in the optic nerve, resulting in the loss of vision. This pressure elevation is caused by the blockage of passages that drain fluid from the eyes, however what triggers this is not clear. Most of the time, it is a slow, painless process, however a less common form can occur quickly accompanied by blurred vision, side vision loss, eye pain/redness, and the appearance of colored rings surrounding lights.
Diagnosis
- Age of 40 or higher
- African American
- Glaucoma in family
- Diabetic
- Extreme Nearsightedness
- Tonometry test, which measures eye pressure
- Exam of the optic nerves and inside of eyes
- Visual field test, which evaluates side and central vision
Treatment
Glaucoma is not preventable, and already incurred vision loss cannot be reclaimed, but it is controllable if found early. Treatment involves lowering eye pressure with medication and, in certain situations, surgery or lasers.
How Can I Save Money on Vision Care?
Proper vision care is vital for both adults and children, yet it is often overlooked because of the cost. You may be able to save a substantial amount of money through an insurance program, such as the vision plans offered through HumanaOne.
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- Healthy Teeth and Eyes
- Caring for Your Teeth
- Vision Wellness
- Take a Dental Health Quiz
